Wednesday, April 12, 2017

Trigger warnings



Should we use trigger warnings to protect students on college campus?  In an interview with Ayna Kamenetz on NPR’s All Things Considered, she spoke about the original term. According to Kamenetz, “it comes from the psychology of posttraumatic stress disorder. So individuals who have been through for example sexual assault or combat - they may have outsized emotional responses to potentially harmless words or images and that might be up to and including a panic attack.” These trigger warnings are used to alarm a student that there may be sensitive material covered in class. NPR Ed, in a 2015 survey, polled 800 faculty members and half of them used trigger warning in their class. Are these warnings necessary? While I do not believe so, they also are not harmful and can help mentally prepare someone for the course. In their survey, they also found only 3.4% of students had requested trigger warnings. The benefits of trigger warnings seem logical and harmless from this perspective, but seems to be getting out of hand. One example of a book that people call for trigger warnings in is, The Great Gatsby, for domestic abuse and racially motivated violence.(Waldman) If this can happen to such great literary work, where might this end?

This may seem like a small issue to some, but I think it leads to problems in our thinking. If we are trying to constantly remain aware of our speech in fear of triggering another, you are less likely to freely express yourself. We need to look at each case and find the correct action before trigger warnings and words allow people to dictate conversation. Oxford professor Timothy Ash and former director of public prosecutions Ken Macdonald wrote, “Free speech is the lifeblood of a university,” it begins, going on to observe that “inevitably, this will mean that members of the university are confronted with views that some find unsettling, extreme or offensive. The university must therefore foster freedom of expression within a framework of robust civility.”  I would not be upset if a professor included trigger warnings, believing students should react like adults with the knowledge given.











"Half Of Professors In NPR Ed Survey Have Used 'Trigger Warnings'." All Things Considered, 7 Sept. 2016. Opposing Viewpoints in Context, frccwc.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/A463246826/OVIC?u=west59484&xid=f2995e4d. Accessed 12 Apr. 2017.

Ash, Timothy Garton. "Safe spaces are not the only threat to free speech | Timothy Garton Ash." The Guardian. Guardian News and Media, 16 Sept. 2016. Web. 11 Apr. 2017.

Waldman, Katy. "The Campus Debate Over Trigger Warnings Is at an Impasse. Science Can Help." Slate Magazine. N.p., 05 Sept. 2016. Web. 11 Apr. 2017.

Nelly, Keith. N.d. N.p. NPR

2 comments:

  1. Hello Patrick,
    I love reading about your freedom of speech on college campuses. I am wondering a little more on these trigger warnings. I understood the PTSD but was a little curious on what you mean by trigger warnings. I do agree with the feeling like we can't freely express selfs because we feel like we might set someone off and create an unsafe environment for ourselves. I agree a campus should have freedom of speech, but I don't believe it can be possible with how many people get offended by what other people believe in. For example, I took a sociology class, and in that class, we had talked about a lot of diversity and different cultures and their social norms, but some students would get upset with the teacher who was teaching us what the book said and made a big deal out of it. A teacher should not have to fear to teach a class due to it upsetting students. I like where your blog has gone, and I look forward to reading your 5th blog entry to see how you sum it all up. I believe this is an issue that needs to be discussed, and I thank you for doing so.

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  2. Hello Patrick,
    I enjoyed keeping up with your blog posts. This one about trigger warnings grabbed my attention, and I want to learn more about it. I agree with providing trigger warnings because of the work I do helping victims of abuse. Unfortunately, the problem of abuse is getting worse, and not better. Do you think this is part of what’s motivating faculty members to include trigger warnings? I am curious how they go about implementing this? Is it more like a disclaimer stating the subject matter covered in the class is going to be such, and such? Is it included in the course description, or are professors required to give the trigger warning at the beginning of every class? I think putting it in the course description would be sufficient. Maybe reiterate it on the first day of class just in case students don’t remember reading everything contained in the course description. Finally, I agree with the quote you included that “Free speech is the lifeblood of a university.”

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